Gavel beside paper labeled "Living Trust".

What Is a Living Trust in California?

A living trust—also called a revocable living trust—is one of the most effective tools for estate planning in California.

A trust is a legal arrangement where:

  • You (the “grantor”) create the trust
  • You typically serve as the initial trustee
  • A successor trustee steps in if you become incapacitated or pass away
  • Your assets are managed and distributed according to your instructions

How a Living Trust Works

During your lifetime, you transfer ownership of your assets into the trust. This process is known as “funding” the trust and may include:

  • Real estate
  • Bank accounts
  • Investment accounts
  • Business interests

Because the trust owns the assets—not you individually—those assets do not go through probate when you pass away.

Key Benefits in California

California’s probate system makes trusts particularly valuable. A properly funded living trust can:

  • Avoid probate entirely for covered assets
  • Maintain privacy, since trusts are not public record
  • Speed up distribution to beneficiaries
  • Provide incapacity protection, allowing a successor trustee to step in without court involvement

Living Trust Fundamentals:

  • You still have a will in place
    A living trust should be paired with a pour-over will to capture any assets not titled in the trust.
  • Your trust is fully funded
    Assets such as real estate, bank accounts, and investments have been properly transferred into the trust.
  • Your assets are correctly titled
    Each asset has been reviewed and retitled or assigned to ensure it is included in the trust.
  • Your beneficiary designations are updated
    Retirement accounts and insurance policies are coordinated with your overall estate plan.
  • You’ve reviewed your plan recently
    Your trust and related documents reflect your current wishes and life circumstances.